What You Need To Know About Macular Degeneration Tablets

By Kimberly Green


Basically, the macular degeneration is the leading cause of loss of vision when compared to glaucoma and cataracts. This condition arises if your central portion of the retina deteriorates. This central portion of retina also called the macula is the one responsible for the central vision of the eyes. Nevertheless, the deterioration of the macula can be controlled with macular degeneration tablets.

The macula is the one that controls your ability to drive, read, see objects clearly, and recognize colors or faces. When compared to a camera, the macula is usually the central and the most sensitive part of the film. If it is functioning properly, it collects detailed images at the field center, which are then sent to the optic nerve in the brain where they are interpreted as sight.

If the cells in this central portion of the retina deteriorate, the images cannot be received correctly. At its early stages, this condition does not interfere with vision. However, when the disease progresses, a person experiences blurred or wavy vision, but if this condition worsens, your central vision may be lost completely. Actually, when this condition advances, such people are legally considered as blind. Although the rest of their retina continues to work, they still have peripheral vision but not as clear as the central vision.

If it is age related, macular degeneration or AMD progresses through three stages. The initial stage is where most individuals do not experience or suspect any vision loss. Due to this, it is crucial to have regular check ups. To identify this early AMD, yellow deposits beneath the retina are observed as medium-sized drusen.

The second stage is known as the intermediate AMD. In this stage, an individual tends to experience some type of vision loss regardless of no identifiable symptoms. Nevertheless, a thorough exam with certain tests can confirm pigment changes or evidence of larger drusen in the retina. Thereafter, the condition progresses to the late AMD stage where vision loss is now noticed.

Basically, the main causes of this illness have not been clearly identified. However, the common facts about it is that the causes may arise from both the environment and heredity. In addition, scientists are still undertaking more research to clearly understand what causes damage of macular cells so as to come up with a treatment solution.

Usually, the greatest risk factor for the macular degeneration is age. This risk increases as you advance in age. This condition is most likely in people of 55 years of age or older. Other risk factors are such as genetics in which case, people with a family history of the AMD are at a higher risk. Also, smoking is also another risk factor where the smokers increase the chances of getting the disease twice.

Currently, the cure for the macular degeneration is not known. However, there are several things a patient who have been diagnosed with this condition can do to slow down the rate of progression, or to reduce the risk of getting this disease. For instance, lifestyle changes such as dieting, avoiding smoking, and exercise can help, as well as protecting your eyes from the UV light.




About the Author:



No comments :

Post a Comment